Dry Eye
Dry
Eye
- Dry eye syndrome is a chronic lack of sufficient lubrication and
moisture in the eye.
- Its consequences extend from subtle but constant irritation to ocular
inflammation of the anterior (front) tissues of the eye.
- It is particularly bothersome for wearers of contact lenses.
Signs of Dry Eye Syndrome
Persistent dryness, scratching and burning in your eyes are signs of
dry eye syndrome.
These symptoms alone may be enough for your eye care practioner to diagnose dry eye syndrome.
What Causes Dry Eyes?
- Insufficient production of tears
- evaporation of tears
- Inadequate blinking of eyes
- Natural ageing process
- side effects of certain drugs
- Dry, dusty climate
- Long term contact lens wear
- Certain eye lid diseases or hormone fluctuations
Treatment for Dry Eyes
- Dry eye syndrome is an ongoing condition that cannot be cured, but
the accompanying dryness, scratching and burning can be managed.
- Your eyecare practitioner may prescribe artificial tears, lubricating eyedrops that may
alleviate the dryness.
- Sometimes too much moisture drains out of the eye through the lacrimal
(tear) ducts.
- Temporary or permanent silicone plugs in the lacrimal ducts usually
solve this problem very well.
- They can be inserted painlessly in the eye doctor's office and are
normally not felt once inserted.
- Treating the underlying eyelid disease helps as well. This may call
for antibiotic or steroid drops plus frequent eyelid scrubs with an
antibacterial shampoo.
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